This Blueberry Cake looks completely unassuming until you pull a slice out … and eyes go wide at the sight of the layers dotted with vibrant pops of blueberries, sandwiched together with the creamy Lemon Cream Cheese Frosting …
Just wait until you taste it! It’s ridiculously good!
Blueberry Cake
When time is short, we make a quick, wooden spoon-mixed Lemon Blueberry Yogurt Cake.
But when you want to bake a cake to impress, we make THIS Blueberry Cake!
It is a complete and utter celebration of blueberries, bundled up in a combination that can’t be beat: A lemon-infused plush cake adapted from this Vanilla Cake, which in itself has amassed a loyal following from all around the world. Juicy pops of blueberry littered throughout. And that fluffy creamy Lemon Cream Cheese Frosting …
Words fail me. It’s just to-die-for!!
What you need for blueberry cake
Here’s what you need for the cake batter:
Sour cream – The Vanilla Cake batter uses milk, which makes a thin batter so the blueberries would sink to the base. By switching milk with sour cream, the batter becomes thick enough to suspend blueberries throughout whilst still achieving the same velvety, fluffy crumb;
Flour – Just plain/all-purpose flour works better here than cake flour. However, if you can only get cake flour, that works just fine. The only difference is that the cake surface becomes tacky the next day (not really a big deal in this frosted cake);
Sugar – Superfine / caster sugar is best as it dissolves more readily. But ordinary granulated white sugar is fine too. Please do not attempt to substitute with brown sugar or any sugar substitutes;
Butter – Unsalted, the default for baking;
Eggs – Fresher is better, and at room temperature. Fresh eggs fluff better, and fridge-cold eggs take longer to fluff to the same volume. If you don’t know how, here’s how to check how fresh your eggs are;
Baking powder – For lifting power. If you don’t use yours regularly, make sure sure it’s still good. Inactive baking powder is a common hidden culprit of cake fails;
Vanilla – For flavour;
Salt – Just a little brings out the flavours of everything else in the cake; and
Oil – For a touch of extra moisture but more importantly, it keeps the cake fresh for 5 days. Any neutral flavoured oil works fine here – vegetable, canola, peanut etc.
For the add-ins:
Blueberries – Tossing in a tiny bit of flour helps ensure that the blueberries remain suspended in the cake batter as it cooks; and
Lemons – We use the zest in the cake, and the juice in the frosting.
Lemon Cream Cheese Frosting
Here’s what you need for the cream cheese frosting.
Icing sugar – Called powdered sugar in America. Heads up Australia: be sure to use soft icing sugar not pure icing sugar. The latter is used for icing intended to be firm, such as Royal Icing used to decorate Gingerbread Men. We don’t want that here!
Cream cheese – It must be the brick form which is intended for cooking purposes, not the softer spreadable type that comes in tubs.
The recipe calls for it to be at room temperature which is around 17°C/63°F for baking purposes. This is necessary so it blends with the butter easily.
But don’t let it get too soft. Cream cheese is already softer than butter, so if it gets too soft, you’ll end up with a sloppy frosting. If this happens to you, you can just fix it by refrigerating the bowl for 30 minutes, then beating again to fluff it up.
Note: There’s a slightly higher ratio of cream cheese in this than what I use for my Carrot Cake Frosting because the lemon juice thins it out, and also I want it to have a touch more structure so it doesn’t ooze out when you cut the cake.
How to make Blueberry Cake
The batter for this cake is based on my Vanilla Cake in which I already provided comprehensive process steps and The Why for. Rather than repeating it all, I’ll focus on the essentials relevant to this particular cake.
But to briefly recap the key points of Vanilla Cake: This method is safer than the usual “cream butter and sugar” cakes, and yields a plush, velvety, professional bakery-style crumb. And it stays 100% fresh for 5 days!
1. Toss blueberries with a little flour. This will help ensure they stay suspended throughout the cake as it bakes. We also set aside some blueberries to scatter across the top for decoration;
2. Beat eggs & sugar for 7 minutes until tripled in volume. This is the secret to the beautifully light, plush texture of the cake!
3. Add dry ingredients – Whisk the dry cake ingredients in a bowl (ie. flour, baking powder, salt). Add the dry Ingredients in 3 batches to whipped egg mix, mixing on Speed 1 for 5 seconds after each addition. Stop as soon as most of the flour is mixed in;
4. Sour cream mixture – Whisk sour cream, hot butter, oil, vanilla and lemon zest in your now-empty flour bowl. The mixture will be quite thick, and you will see little lumps which is the zest;
5. Lighten the sour cream mixture – Add some of the egg batter into the sour cream mixture. The purpose of this step is to lighten the sour cream mixture before combining it with the batter so it is incorporated more easily. The batter is beautifully aerated and this technique thus helps preserve all those air bubbles we created in Step 2.
6. Mix on low speed until just combined – we don’t want to knock out all those air bubbles we created, remember!
7. Blueberries – Stir through the flour-coated blueberries;
8. Cakes pans – Divide the batter between the cake pans, smooth the surface, then scatter with reserved non flour-coated blueberries. These end up sinking while cooking to just below the surface of the cake. This in turn helps with a more even distribution of the blueberries (figured out yet that I’m kinda fussy? 😂);
9. Bake for 24 minutes, then cool upside down on a rack. Why upside down? Because it will flatten out any slight doming on the upper surface so there’s no need to trim to make the cakes level.
You’ll know straightaway when you touch the cake that it’s a very special cake because you can feel how plush and velvety it is even on the surface.
Be sure to let it cool fully before frosting, otherwise it will melt your frosting!
How to make Lemon Cream Cheese Frosting
The key to a fluffy cream cheese frosting is to beat, beat, beat!
To make the frosting, cream the butter first. Add the cream cheese and whip, then add the icing sugar/powdered sugar and beat for 3 minutes until it’s fluffy.
Add a pinch of salt, vanilla and lemon juice at the end, and beat again just to mix through. Spread on each layer of the cake, the top and the sides. We’re all in for this one!
Troubleshooting: Sloppy cream cheese frosting?
Butter-based frostings can get sloppy when worked in hot ambient temperatures (ie Aussie summer!). It’s easy to fix: just refrigerate the frosting in the bowl for 30 minutes, then beat again just before use.
Also, if at any point while frosting the cake it gets too runny, just refrigerate the whole cake for 15 minutes and keep going.
I’ve made this cake as a 3-layer cake because . well, speaking frankly, this isn’t a 10 minute, one-bowl cake. So if I’m making the effort to make it, I want to go all out. And, more layers = higher ratio of frosting to cake.
But it can be made as a 2-layer cake, or 2 x single layered individual cakes, or one large rectangular cake.
To ensure success …
Firstly, I want to highlight that this recipe was developed with all sorts of safety measures in place so it’s as fail-safe as it can be. It is much more reliable than typical cake recipes that start with “cream butter and sugar”, and the results are far better.
Secondly, 6 years of baking questions from readers has given me invaluable insight into the most common causes of issues with baking! So here are my top tips to ensure success:
Read the recipe from start to finish, and watch the video;
Work in the order of steps as written;
Baking powder – Make sure it’s still active; it can lose rising power even before the expiry date;
Eggs – Make sure they are fresh and at room temperature, as they fluff better than fridge cold and old eggs. Here’s how to test how fresh your eggs are. Fresh is best, but 1 week old is ok too. However older eggs rise marginally less. I recommend not using anything >2 weeks old;
Preheat your oven for 20 minutes before starting – This ensures heat retention when opening to put cakes in; and
Once you start making the batter, do not stop until it’s in the oven. Aeration via bubbles by beating eggs and the baking powder reacting can lose rising power. So do not take a call from your chatty Aunt Marge until it’s in the oven – let her go to voicemail!!
You’ve got this. And just imagine the gasps of delight when you pull out that first slice … because it happens, every time!! – Nagi x
Watch how to make it
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Blueberry Cake with Lemon Frosting
Ingredients
- 2 cups flour , plain / all purpose (Note 1)
- 2 1/2 teaspoons baking powder (make sure its still good)
- 1/4 tsp salt
- 4 large eggs (50-55g / 2oz each), at room temp (Note 2)
- 1 1/2 cups sugar , caster / superfine (Note 3)
- 115g / 1/2 cup unsalted butter , melted & HOT
- 1 cup sour cream , full fat, at room temperature (Note 5)
- 3 tsp vanilla extract
- 3 tsp vegetable or canola oil (Note 6)
- 3 tsp lemon zest
Blueberries
- 375g / 2 1/2 cups blueberries (Note 7 for frozen)
- 2 tsp flour
Lemon Cream Cheese Frosting
- 225g / 2 sticks unsalted butter , at room temperature
- 250g / 8oz cream cheese , brick not tub, at room temperature but not too soft (Note 8, esp UK)
- 4 cups soft icing sugar / powdered sugar , SIFTED
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
- 2 tbsp lemon juice
- Pinch of salt
Decorating (optional):
- Extra blueberries, lemon slices, edible flowers
Instructions
Preparation:
- Preheat oven: Preheat oven to 180°C/350°F (160°C fan) for 20 minutes before starting the batter. Place one shelf in the middle of the oven and a second beneath it.
- Cake pans: Grease 3 x 20cm / 8” cake pans with butter and line with parchment / baking paper. (Note 9 more pan sizes)
- Blueberries: Set aside ~1/3 of the blueberries (for scattering later). Toss the remaining blueberries in flour.
- Be prepared: Have all batter ingredients measured out and ready to add in. New to baking? Read 'Tips for Success' above recipe card.
Batter:
- Combine dry ingredients: Whisk flour, baking powder and salt in a large bowl. Set aside.
- Whisk eggs: Beat eggs for 30 seconds on speed 6 of a stand mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, or hand beater.
- Add sugar, then beat: With the beater still going, pour the sugar in over 45 seconds. Then beat for 7 minutes on speed 8, or until tripled in volume and white.
- Gently add flour: Scatter 1/3 flour across surface of whipped eggs, then beat on Speed 1 for 5 seconds. Add half remaining flour, mix on Speed 1 for 5 sec. Add remaining flour, then mix on Speed 1 for 5 – 10 sec until the flour is just mixed in. Once you can’t see flour, stop straight away.
- Whisk wet ingredients: Put sour cream, hot butter, oil, vanilla and lemon zest into the now-empty flour bowl. Whisk well until smooth.
- 'Temper' sour cream mix: Add about 1 1/2 cups of the egg mixture into the sour cream bowl (2 big scoops, no need to be accurate). Whisk well until smooth.
- Slowly combine sour cream mix and egg mix: Turn beater back on Speed 1 then scrape the sour cream mixture into the egg mixture over 15 seconds, then turn beater off.
- Scrape and final mix: Scrape down sides and base of bowl. Beat on Speed 1 for 10 seconds. The batter should be thick but soft, not runny and thin.
- Blueberries: Quickly but gently fold in flour coated blueberries.
Bake:
- Divide batter between cake pans, smooth the surface. Scatter over reserved blueberries.
- Bake 25 minutes or until golden and toothpick inserted into centre comes out clean. (If you cannot fit all pans on one shelf, put 2 pans in the middle shelf and 1 pan underneath. Take the top pans out at 25 minutes, move the lower pan to middle shelf and bake for a further 3 minutes)
Cool & frost:
- Once out of oven, cool in cake pans for 15 minutes, then gently turn out onto cooling racks upside down. Peel off baking paper and cool upside down – any slight dome will flatten perfectly (for neat layers).
- Frost upside down layers with Cream Cheese Frosting! Decorate with extra blueberries, lemon slices and edible flowers, if desired.
Lemon Cream Cheese Frosting:
- Beat butter with whisk attachment in stand mixer for 2 minutes until fluffy and creamy, and it becomes a paler colour. Add cream cheese, then beat for 30 seconds just until smooth.
- Add icing sugar / powdered sugar, then gently mix on speed 1 (to avoid an icing powder storm). If you do get a powder storm, cover with tea towel, then once mostly incorporated, beat on high for a full 2 minutes on Speed 7.
- Add vanilla and lemon juice, then beat for a further 30 seconds. Use immediately. (Note 11 re: frosting too sloppy)
Recipe Notes:
1. Cake flour works just fine with this recipe as well. 2. Eggs – Fresh eggs are best as they whip better. Here’s how to check how fresh your eggs are. 1 week old are ok; 2+ weeks not recommended. It’s important eggs are at room temp as they fluff better when whipped, which is key to the fluffy texture of this cake. Quick way to warm up fridge-cold eggs: Place in a large bowl, cover with warm tap water (just warm, not hot), leave for 5 minutes. Wipe dry (to avoid residual water dripping into bowl), then use per recipe. Large eggs – 50 – 55g / 2 oz per egg is the industry standard of sizes sold as “large eggs” in Australia and the US. If your eggs are significantly larger or smaller in size, just weigh different eggs and use 200 – 220g / 8 oz in total (including shell) or 180 – 200g / 7.3 oz in total excluding shell (this is useful if you need to use a partial egg to make up the total required weight. Crack eggs, beat, THEN pour into a bowl to measure out what you need). 3. Caster / superfine sugar has finer grains so it dissolves easily when whipped with the eggs. However, granulated / regular white sugar works fine too. 4. Baking powder – Dead baking powder is a common cause of cake failure. Here’s how to check if it’s still active. Baking soda (bicarb) won’t make the cake rise quite as well. If you have no choice, then use 3/4 teaspoons of baking soda. 5. Sour cream – The base Vanilla Cake recipe uses milk which makes the batter thin, and blueberries sink to the base. By switching with sour cream, the batter becomes thick enough to suspend blueberries throughout. To bring sour cream to room temperature, measure out then leave out for 30 minutes or so – it just needs to not be fridge-cold. Do not substitute for low-fat, it’s not as thick. 6. Oil – Just 3 teaspoons makes a noticeable difference to the tenderness of the crumb AND keeps the crumb moist for days. 7. Blueberries – If using frozen, do not thaw as it will leave unsightly streaks in the batter. Measure out, toss with flour, and return to freezer until required. Add 1 minute to bake time. 8. Cream cheese – It must be brick form which is firmer than cream cheese in tubs intended for spreading. UK cream cheese has a lower fat %, comes in tubs and is the spreadable kind, so it’s softer than brick form. Use Original Philadelphia cream cheese but start with 125g instead of the 250g called for in the recipe. Take cream cheese of fridge to take the chill out, but don’t let it become so warm that it’s sloppy. After beating, if your frosting consistency is soft / fluffy but still holds its shape, add more (for more cream cheese flavour). Also, ensure your butter is softened but NOT super soft, that will also help (16-17°C, to be exact). If frosting is too runny, just refrigerate for 30 min and it will firm up. Then beat to fluff, and spread. SOFTENING NOTE: These days, Philadelphia cream cheese is softer than it used to be straight out of the fridge. So don’t leave it out for too long otherwise it will go too soft and you’ll end up with a sloppy frosting. We just want to take the chill out of it. Hot summer day? Leave it in a cool room. 9. Icing sugar – For Australia, be sure to get SOFT icing sugar not pure icing sugar. Pure icing sugar is used for hard-set icing like Royal Icing. The frosting will not be as creamy and will form an unpleasant hard crust on the surface 10. Different cake pan size bake times:
- 2 x 20cm / 8″ cake pans- bake 38 min
- 2 x 23 cm / 9″ cake pans – 33 min*
- 3 x 23 cm / 9″ cake pans – 26 min*
- 23cm x 33 cm / 13″ x 9″ rectangular cake – 35 minutes*
Nutrition Information:
Let them eat cake! 10 classic cakes
Life of Dozer
Because he didn’t get any real blueberries, he had to make do with a giant blueberry toy. Though try as he might, he couldn’t hold it in his mouth!
Mala says
Hi Nagi
After my success with your Red Velvet Cake, I gave your Blueberry Cakea try. Because I couldn’t find good blueberries, I tried it with chopped up gala apples. My husband, who my no means has a sweet tooth, nor is a fan of cakes, is now addicted to it! One tiny un-iced slice (we have to watch our sugar intake), with black tea is our daily afternoon treat!
I prefer making my own cakes to buying because i know exactly what goes into it. I just wish i can learn to professionally frost my cakes like yours to make for special functions. Thank you 🙏
Sue says
The Blueberry Cake with Lemon Frosting has now become our household favorite! Thank you, Nagi, for including such detailed instructions in recipe. I also appreciate all the notes you added. It was DELICIOUS! I really love your recipes….and Dozer is a cutie!
Olivia English says
Hi Nagi! I am really interested in making this cake, but only want to make a single layered version. Do you think I could halve the recipe with success? Thanks 🙂
Judy Neller says
Nagi, my dear…….
I need your able assistance in finding an instant pot chicken recipe that uses sweet chili sauce as an ingredient. My sister bought this pot, which we have used almost every night. Have any outstanding recipes for this combination??? Dozer….he’s so handsome!!!
Thanks!
Nagi says
Hi Judy, feel free to pop any requests on my recipe request page – I have a long list I’m working through! N x
Ann says
How do I add recipes from here on to my collection of recipe tin recipes so I can find the ones I want to make without having to search for each one ?
Nagi says
Hi Ann, If you’ve made a “My RecipeTin” account, you can simply click the heart to save the recipe to your folder. N x
Barbara DaDalt says
Can you make cupcakes for this recipe instead?
Anne mcmenamin says
I just did and they are great
Nagi says
I haven’t tried just yet Barbara! N x
Barbara DaDalt says
I made 24 cupcakes with the same servings you had at 12-14 as a cake. It worked! I felt I needed to add more vanilla and lemon juice to the frosting. I took a pic to show you but I don’t see a way to do that on here.
Karen Commisso says
Baked this for the family dinner on Sunday, another amazing recipe, thanks Nagi
Nagi says
You’re so welcome Karen!! N X
Leah Cerkvenik says
This was amazing, definitely a keeper. For the frosting I decrease the powered sugar and butter in half and it was sweet enough.
Nagi says
Hi Leah, just be careful as reducing the sugar will also affect the texture – N x
Diane Batley says
Wow! This looks gorgeous! Nagi I find consuming products I bake with baking powder/soda leaves me very thirsty. Are there any alternatives? Can I simply leave it out? Appreciate any advice you can offer. 🙂
Nagi says
Hi Diane, oh no, I’ve never heard of this! Unfortunately you can’t bake this without as it’s the raising agent. Without it you’d have a dense pancake of a cake. N x
Susan Dubose says
The recipe looks yum! Can’t wait to try it. Just one doubt though, Could I use dried blueberries instead of fresh because only these are available where I stay.
Also, I tried my hand at the Triple chocolate cake in this blog and it turned out to be amazing! Thank you for all these great recipes
Nagi says
Hi Susan, it may work with dried, you could plump them up before baking with them by soaking in apple juice. I would love to know if you give it a go! N x
Candace says
I made this today in a 9×13 pan – fabulous! Used frozen blueberries from our garden as well. I would say cooking time was about 33 minutes in my true European convection oven. Thank you for a keeper of a dessert, Nagi!
Cheers!
Nagi says
Perfect Candace!!! N x
Jane says
Hi Nagi,
I want to find out how big is your kitchen aid cake mixer. Thank you
Nagi says
Hi Jane, it’s the 4.8l size 🙂 N x
Jane says
Thank you for the reply. If I halved the amount of the ingredients, do I need to use 5l size? I’m an amateur in baking hence need advice on this. Thank you
Sallie freeman says
Can I use a bundt cake pan?
Nagi says
Hi Sallie, not sure how it would come out with the blueberries in there – would love to know if you try it though! N x
Sallie freeman says
Can I use a bundt cake?
Keely Garcia says
I just made the recipe and forgot the oil, too! I don’t see where to add it in the recipe (I’m assuming with the wet ingredients?) Turned out great though! Thank you for the recipe! BTW, Dozer brings me so much Joy!!
Maryanna says
I forgot the oil too!!!! I’m the oven by the time I realized….
Nagi says
Hi Keely! Yes with the Wet ingredients, I’m sorry I missed it! I’m so glad you loved it! N xx
Trish in Idaho says
Fresh fruit baked in a cake was enough to pique my interest! Cake is not on the top of my dessert faves. I baked in a 9×13, then cut in half for a squarish cake. Just finished frosting it, and can’t wait to serve it to friends tonight! Certainly the cake crumbs and frosting are winners!
Nagi says
Oooh!! I hope everyone loved it Trish! N x
Whitney says
Hi Nagi
Big fan of your recipes. I have the same question as another person who commented but I did not see the answer? Maybe I am blind. But we cannot get the brick Philly here in the UK. It is the softer version in the plastic containers. How would you modify this for UK based people?
Nagi says
Hi Whitney! I just added a special note for you about Cream Cheese in the UK. Basically, you just use less. I worked through this a few years ago when I shared my Red Velvet Cake recipe which also has a cream cheese frosting 🙂 N x
Whitney says
Thank so much Nagi. I am a big fan of your recipes. You are my go to for just about anything when I am struggling to think of something on my own. I love how detailed you are to help those of us that live in the UK with any adaptations we may need. I am an American living in London for 25 years, so most things I can sometimes figure out on my own. But you make it so much easier. Hope you are staying safe and well! X
Shifa Mwesigye says
When do you add the oil? I don’t see this step and clearly shows my cake not moist enough.
Aracelis says
Us it possible to make it with gluten-free flour?
Nagi says
Hi Aracelis, I haven’t tried, I know the texture would be different though. N x
Ashvini Webster says
The oil seems to be missing from the instructions that’s why I have forgotten to add it to!! 😊 I forgot to put the vanilla but that is my fault! I’m waiting to see how it turns out! 😊
Nagi says
It’s ok Ashvini! 🙂 It is an insurance policy, the cake is VERY moist even without the oil, I just found that adding a tiny bit made the shelf life even more exceptional 🙂 But I promise you, it will still be moist and beautiful for 4 to 5 days! N x