Introducing Bun Cha, the famous caramelised pork meatballs from the stress of Hanoi. Traditional Vietnamese food, made at home! This is an easy Vietnamese recipe that anyone can make that’s full of flavour. No need to hunt down obscure ingredients at an Asian store!
Serve it over vermicelli noodles with Vietnamese Nuoc Cham Sauce and your fresh vegetables of choice.
Bun Cha – traditional Vietnamese street food!
Any self respecting foodie visiting a new country will be armed with a list of “Must Try Foods!!“. And for visitors of Vietnam, Bun Cha should be right up there, alongside Pho, fresh rice paper rolls, and Banh Mi, to name a few favourites.
It was certainly one of the first foods I hunted down when I visited Vietnam. A top-priority!
These are photos of a Bun Cha speciality place in Hanoi that we visited. The Bun Cha was as great as we expected, and I’m happy to report the flimsy stools you spy held up for the whole meal. (Flimsy plastic stools are the norm everywhere, and we were seriously concerned every time we planted our butts down on them!)
What is Bun Cha?
Bun Cha is a traditional Vietnamese pork dish that’s a speciality of Hanoi, the capital city of Vietnam. Seasoned pork patties (I call them squished meatballs) and caramelised pork belly slices are served in a broth alongside rice noodles, fresh vegetables and herbs.
How to eat Bun Cha – The idea is to use the broth for dunking the noodles, vegetables and herbs. So you dunk, slurp noodles, bite into juicy pork, try to cram in a few sprigs of herbs – and that moment when you succeed, when you get a mouthful with a bit of everything…
THAT my friends, is a big, fat mouthful that epitomises all that is great about Vietnamese food. That perfect balance of fresh, savoury, sweet, herb, citrus, tender noodles, and that juicy caramelised pork….. YES!!!
About this Bun Cha recipe
This Bun Cha recipe I’m sharing today is a simple home version that’s a style more familiar to those of us outside of Vietnam. On point with flavour, but presented differently.
To make this a simple dinner recipe, I’ve skipped the pork belly and made noodle bowls with the sauce for spooning over, rather than serving it “soup” style. This Noodle Bowl way of serving Vietnamese food is increasingly popular here in Sydney, especially with the work lunch crowd.
How to make Vietnamese Meatballs
You’ll love how you won’t need to take a trip to an Asian store for this! You’ll also love how versatile this recipe actually is.
The Vietnamese (squished) meatballs are just made with pork, garlic, sugar, fish sauce*, salt, pepper and scallions/green onions. Fish sauce is the key seasoning here, and the touch of sugar that makes the surface beautifully caramelised.
The Vietnamese Sauce is a version of Nuoc Cham, a version of which is served with “everything” in Vietnamese cuisine (and that’s no exaggeration).
The sauce for Bun Cha is made with fish sauce*, rice wine vinegar, lime juice, sugar, garlic and chilli (hot or not hot, or even skip it). It’s diluted with water to make it more like a soup broth. In a nod to the authentic way Bun Cha is served, the idea with this recipe is to use lots of sauce. You need it, to slurp up the noodles!
* I know there are people who aren’t a fan of fish sauce. But fish sauce is as Vietnamese as Banh Mi, so I really do urge you to use it if you can. This recipe is in no way “fishy” tasting like some Vietnamese foods. It’s just a savoury seasoning that has more depth of flavour than soy sauce.
Essential Sides
To complete the bowl, these Vietnamese Meatballs are served traditional Bun Cha style with noodles, fresh vegetables and herbs.
The noodles are rice vermicelli noodles, found “everywhere” nowadays in Australia. Simply soak in boiling water for a couple of minutes, then drain.
Fresh vegetables and herbs are an essential part of Vietnamese food, and you’ll get large bowls served alongside almost every meal. Bean sprouts, mint and coriander/cilantro are the most common, as well as pickled vegetables.
But this is the sort of recipe that’s terrifically versatile that will work well with many types of vegetables. Shredded cabbage or lettuce, or other leafy greens. Finely sliced cucumber, green beans, red radish, cherry tomatoes, even asparagus. Most fresh vegetables will work great in this!
In today’s recipe, I’ve also provided a quick Asian pickled vegetables recipe which is ideal to serve with this Bun Cha recipe. But pickling is optional.
The length of the list of ingredients is actually quite deceptive because there’s a handful of repeat ingredients. So don’t be turned off just because this isn’t a 5 ingredient recipe. 🙂
It’s worth it, I promise. If you love Vietnamese food (and I don’t know anyone who doesn’t!), this one will really hit the spot! – Nagi x
Get your Vietnamese fix!
- Vietnamese Rice Paper Rolls
- Lemongrass Chicken – one of my favourite things to grill!
- Vietnamese Caramel Pork – another iconic Vietnamese food! Also see the Chicken version.
- Vietnamese Caramelised Pork Bowls – the super quick version of the above
- Vietnamese Noodle Salad
- Vietnamese Chicken Salad
Bun Cha – Vietnamese Meatballs
Watch how to make it
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Bun Cha – Vietnamese Meatballs
Ingredients
Meatballs:
- 250 – 300 g/8 – 10 oz pork mince (ground pork)(Note 1)
- 1 tbsp fish sauce (Note 2)
- 2 tsp white sugar
- 1/3 cup finely chopped green onions / scallions
- 1 clove garlic , minced
- Pinch of white pepper and salt
- 2 tsp lemongrass paste or fresh finely chopped , optional (Note 4)
- 1 1/2 tbsp oil , for cooking
Nuoc Cham (Vietnamese Dressing / Sauce – Note 2):
- 3 tbsp white sugar
- 3 tbsp fish sauce (Note 2)
- 2 tbsp rice wine vinegar
- 2 tbsp lime juice
- 1/3 cup water
- 1 birds eye chilli , seeded and finely chopped (Note 3)
- 3 cloves garlic , finely chopped
Serving (Note 4):
- 100 g / 3.5 oz vermicelli noodles , dried
- Big handful beansprouts
- Few lettuce leaves , folded or shredded
- Julienned carrot and white radish (daikon), optional quick pickle (Note 5)
- Handful of coriander/cilantro sprigs , mint
- Sliced red chilli , lime wedges (optional)
Instructions
- Sauce: Mix ingredients. Set aside 10 minutes+.
- Noodles: Pour over boiling water and soak per packet directions. Drain, set aside.
Meatballs:
- Mix all ingredients except oil until combined.
- Shape into 6 mini hamburger patties with your hands.
- Heat oil in a skillet over medium high heat. Add patties and cook for 2 1/2 minutes or until golden. Flip, cook 2 minutes then remove.
Assemble Bowls:
- Place noodles in bowl. Top with a handful of beansprouts, wedge in lettuce, carrots and radish in.
- Place meatballs on top, top with coriander and mint.
- Spoon over a generous amount of Sauce (it’s supposed to be like a soup broth), eat and be happy!
Recipe Notes:
8. Adapted from a few Vietnamese cookbooks, including My Vietnamese Kitchen by Uyen Luu and Hanoi Street Food by Luk This and Tom Vandenberghe. 9. Nutrition is for meatballs and sauce only, assuming all sauce is consumed.
Nutrition Information:
Life of Dozer
Title says it all – this is the Life of Dozer.
IRENE says
I cooked this tonight. My family likes sauces so I tripled the recipe for the sauce. I’d rather have more than less. I can save the extra sauce for another day.
The sauce turned out more watery than the ones at Vietnamese restaurant but it was tasty.
The only ‘downside’ was that 300g of minced pork was not enough for my family of 4. 🙁 I’ll know to double or triple that qty next time.
Renee says
Omgeee! Another sensational recipe. I used 500g pork and 500g chicken mince. My family smashed this. So very tasty. Love, love, love that we have enough for lunch tomorrow too. YUM!!
Leeuk says
Loving all these flavours as is my family.Followed recipe apart from adding two tsp’s of duck fat to 1lb minced/ground turkey which gives it that burger juiciness and also helps with binding.Fantastic,Thnx
Nagi says
That’s a great tip to ramp up the minced turkey Leeuk! Thanks!! N x
Fran says
Wow!! Delicious and easy!
Alana says
This recipe is the closest I’ve ever come to authentic Vietnamese food at home. Sooo tasty!
Nagi says
I am happy that you enjoyed it Alana! N x
Sue says
My sauce is brown, not clear 😝 I did use the amount of fish sauce for 4 people.
Sue says
Which was 6 tbsps! 🤷🏼♀️
Nagi says
That’s the correct amount Sue – if you wantch the video you’ll see that my sauce is brown as well! N x
Sue says
I thought yours was clear 😆 ok, I feel better now 😁 thanks for the reply xx
Kira says
Easy and delicious! I let my meatball mix sit for an hour to marinate and subbed kohlrabi instead of daikon since it’s hard for me to get through a whole daikon on my own – delicious!
Angie says
Winner Winner Bun Cha Dinner!!!!
Nagi says
I’m so glad you liked it Angie!! N x 😂😂😂
Diane T says
Hi; just wondering whether the rice wine vinegar for the pickled veggies is the same as rice vinegar?
Nagi says
Yes Diane – they are the same! N x
Heidi Murdoch says
This is one of my favorite all time. It’s simple to make and the flavors are perfect. My mom just told me she dreamed of eating it last night! I’ll be making these again soon!! Thank you for sharing!
Rachel says
Hi! Which brand fish sauce do you recommend? I know some are stronger than others!
Nagi says
I use Squid brand with the green lid Rachel! See my recommended Asian ingredients here: https://www.recipetineats.com/asian-market-grocery-store-shopping-list/ N x
Sally says
Served this to my family today. Devoured by all, including Miss 2 and Miss 5. Absolutely delicious. Next time I’ll triple the recipe and keep some meatballs in the freezer.
Kelly says
Just curious if lemon juice will work as a substitute for lime juice in the nuoc cham? I just ran out and not sure when I will be able to make it to the shop, but have lemon juice in the pantry.
Nagi says
You need fresh citrus juice for this Kelly – I don’t recommend using bottled juice here. N x
Bethany says
Amazing dish! The flavors are popping all over the place; sweet, savory, herbaceous and tart. I threw some chopped cilantro in with the meat, as well as topping off he finished dish with it. My advice, don’t skip the quick pickles or the lemongrass in the meat; you won’t regret it- you might if you do!
Beth says
Maaaaan this was beautiful! A lovely light and fresh summer dinner ! Such gorgeous flavours , restaurant quality as per usual 🙂
I plan my whole weekly menu from your site Nagi ! I always know your recipes will be excellent and delicious!
Delphia says
This was quick, easy & SO tasty. Another recipe added to the monthly menu. TY
Andrea C says
Made this last night and it was amazing! AMAZING! You should have heard the comments coming from my family. Nagi you seriously make me look like a superstar cook! I always give you all the credit though 😜
Nagi says
We made this at the RecipeTin Meals kitchen this week too! https://www.recipetineats.com/recipetin-meals/ N x
Ann Winther says
Hi calling from Denmark. When You simmer the pork (later glacerd) do zyou simmer 1,5 houers with or without the lid on? Yours Ann Winther
Nagi says
Hi Ann – In this recipe for Bun Cha you fry the pork in a pan, you don’t simmer it, so I am not sure what you are asking? When you fry the bun cha for a total of about 5 minutes, you do not use a lid. N x
Michelle R says
Another 5 star hit – every single recipe I’ve made from RTE is a winner! This was perfect for a hot summer day.
Betty Watt says
Beautiful as always I did add the mint it was a beautiful refreshing dish and I always add extra garlic of course thanks for the reply and it was made and eaten same day ha ha.