This is the crumpet recipe released by Warburtons, the UK’s biggest commercial crumpet maker. They’re an absolute dead ringer for store bought, with the signature holes, distinct “spongey” texture, perfect for toasting. If you’ve ever wanted to know how to make a crumpet, this is going to blow your mind! And it’s easy!
Crumpet recipe
Warburtons is the UK’s biggest and most popular commercial crumpet producer. They make over 700 million of them a year!
To cheer up the UK public during lockdown, they shared their secret crumpet recipe for people to make at home. Though I doubt it’s the precise commercial batter recipe (they probably adapted it for the home cook), the end result is EXACTY like store bought crumpets.
After many, many, MANY failed crumpet attempts over the years (even from notable chefs!), I am still shaking my head at how astonishingly perfect these crumpets are – and how easy they are to make!
What are crumpets?
Hailing from England, they’re like a cross between an English muffin and pancakes. Their distinguishing feature is the surface that’s riddled with holes which allows butter to permeate through from top to bottom. The surface has a unique almost “spongey” texture, but it’s very fluffy inside, just like bread!
What goes in crumpets
Here’s what you need to make crumpets. I always knew yeast was in the batter. The addition of baking powder was the key that made all the difference – from crumpet making fails to crumpet making success!
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Yeast – use instant / rapid rise yeast or active dry yeast (sometimes just labelled “yeast”). Both work just fine.
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Fresh yeast? Haven’t tried with fresh yeast but see no reason why it wouldn’t work using the standard conversion of 7.75g / 0.275 ounces fresh yeast per 1 teaspoon of dry yeast. Crumble into warm water with sugar and follow above directions for active dry yeast.
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Flour – just normal plain / all purpose flour. Not self raising flour, not wholemeal flour.
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Gluten free – unfortunately doesn’t work with gluten free flour. We tried, and it was a dismal failure!
How to make crumpets
Here’s how to make crumpets in 3 easy steps:
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Mix water, flour and salt to form a sticky but stirrable batter. Then mix in yeast dissolved in a bit of water, baking powder and sugar to form a smooth batter;
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Leave in a warm place for 30 minutes until the surface gets foamy; then
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Ladle into rings and cook on the stove until bubbles pop on the surface and the top is cooked.
It is quite straightforward, but because homemade crumpets is a bit of a unique recipe, I’m going to add a bit more information about each step in the proceeding sections. If you’re not interested, jump to the recipe! (Or video – or Dozer 😂)
The crumpet batter
The crumpet batter is literally a dump-and-mix job, though you do need to mix well for a couple of minutes by hand (or half that time using a handheld mixer) which I assume is to get good gluten formation to get that signature chew for any type of yeast bread, as opposed to being “cakey”.
Then once mixed, you simply put it in a warm place so it gets nice and foamy. This is the equivalent of dough rising so the crumpets rise when they’re cooking.
The crumpet batter won’t increase in volume very much – just around 10 / 15%.

Crumpet rings
Crumpet rings are a “thing”. They are around 9 cm / 3.5″ wide and about 2.5cm / 1″ tall. The ones I have are non stick, but they come in silver too.
But honestly, anything metal and round will do the trick – egg rings, biscuit cutters, scone cutters, even cleaned large tuna cans. Actually, it doesn’t even have to be round! Star shaped crumpets, anyone??
Cooking crumpets
Now, I’m not going to lie to you – you probably won’t nail the first one. It does take practice – but no more than when you first started out perfecting the art of golden fluffy pancakes or pikelets!
The secret to cooking crumpets perfectly is to start them off on a high heat to get those bubbles activated, then turn the stove down so the crumpet cooks through without burning the base. The cooking technique is one change I made to the original Warburtons recipe – they say to cook on medium high the whole time = scorched base.
Though store bought crumpets don’t have colour on the holey side, I like to flip to get a blush of colour on it and cook any residual raw batter.
And here’s a close up of the inside of the crumpets with the signature vertical “tunnels” from the holes!
Even better the next day!!
An essential step with crumpets is to cool them completely, otherwise they are kind of moist and “doughy” inside.
In fact, if you want an absolute dead ringer for store bought crumpets, they are best made the day before, or the day before! They keep for days in the fridge – I’ve kept them for 5 days and once toasted, they are perfect.
Can you freezer homemade crumpets?
They freezer perfectly too. Thaw or even microwave thaw, then toast as usual!
How to eat a crumpet
I realise that writing about how to eat crumpets may induce eye rolling from Crumpet-Eating-Experts. But bear with me – not everyone has been eating crumpets all their life!
Toasting is essential to make the golden base crispy. Then slather with butter (what do you think all those holes are for?? So the crumpet gets soaked with butter, from top to bottom!) then spread of choice.
What to put on crumpets
As far as what to put on crumpets (other than the mandatory butter) – honey is by far the top choice (think – hole seepage). My personal second choice is Vegemite (it’s an Aussie thing 🇦🇺), followed by jam. Other spreads like Nutella and peanut butter go great too – whatever you put on toast, you can put on crumpets!
Though if you want the ultimate crumpet experience, don’t go past butter and honey. That moment when you bite into the crumpet and salty melted butter and sweet molten honey squirts into your mouth…
Arrrgh … I’m torturing myself at the thought. I’m off to toast another crumpet for morning tea! – Nagi x
Watch how to make it
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Crumpet recipe
Ingredients
- 150g (1 cup) white flour , plain / all purpose
- 200ml (3/4 cup + 1 tbsp) warm water , tap water (200g) (Note 1)
- 1/2 tsp salt , cooking/kosher salt (1/4 tsp table salt)
- 1/2 tsp white sugar
- 1 tsp baking powder
Yeast Mixture
- 1 tsp yeast , instant/rapid rise OR dry active yeast (Note 2)
- 1 tbsp warm water (just tap water)
Cooking:
- 2 tbsp unsalted butter , melted (or vegetable oil)
Instructions
Crumpet Batter:
- Place flour, water and salt in a bowl and whisk for 2 minutes (electric beater 1 minute on speed 5).
- Yeast Mixture - Dissolve Yeast into 1 tbsp warm water in a small bowl.
- Add Yeast Mixture, sugar and baking powder into bowl, then whisk for 30 seconds (or 15 sec speed 5).
- Cover with cling wrap or plate, then place in a very warm place for 15 to 30 minutes until the surface gets nice and foamy. It will only increase in volume by ~10 - 15%.
Cooking Crumpets:
- Grease 2 or 3 rings with butter (approx 9 cm / 3.5" wide, though any ring or metal shaper will do, Note 3) (TIP: Non stick rings - brush with melted butter. Everything else - smear with butter)
- Brush non stick skillet lightly with melted butter then place rings in the skillet.
- Turn stove on medium high (medium for strong stoves) and bring to heat (Note 4 for "sizzle test").
- Pour 1/4 cup batter into the rings (65ml), about 1cm / 2/5" deep (will rise ~60%).
- Cook for 1 1/2 minutes - bubbles should start appearing on the surface (but not popping yet).
- Turn heat down to medium, cook for 1 minute - some bubbles should pop around the edges.
- Turn heat down to medium low, cook for a further 2 1/2 to 4 minutes, until the surface is "set" and it's clear there will be no more bubbles popping! (At this stage you can help the final bubbles pop with a skewer!)
- Remove rings (you might need to run knife around to loosen).
- Then flip and cook the other side for 20 to 30 seconds for a blush of colour.
- Transfer to write rack (golden side down) and fully cool.
- Can be eaten once cool, but it's even better the next day (Note 5).
How to eat crumpets:
- Toast in a toaster until the base is crispy.
- Slather generously with butter, then spread of choice (honey is perfection) and devour immediately!
Recipe Notes:
Nutrition Information:
Life of Dozer
And every once in a while, his patience pays off and food I’m shooting falls to the ground….
The topping has to be marmite. Topping,in my opinion should be savoury not sweet.
Marmite is similar to our Vegemite! So I’m on board with that 100%. I tend to do savoury for breakfast, and honey for afternoon tea! N x
Making digger and dump truck crumpets for my boys’ brekky tomorrow as we speak!
Wahoo!!! Perfect Jess! N x
Absolutely delicious! Big tick from my two little construction workers!
Yes! I Love Crumpets, I cannot wait to try this one soon!
Thankyou Nagi for having created such a user-friendly food blog – that just keeps on giving & giving all this Fabulous Goodness to All People – from all parts of the World!
You & your recipes are on point, precise & extremely generous!
Your tips & explanations go above & beyond!
Thankyou for making me a better more confident cook!
Cathy x
Thanks so much Cathy, I truly appreciate the great feedback ❤️
Another Aussie tradition – try salt and pepper – and the mandatory butter. Thanks for the recipe Nagi
Yum! Butter is a must! N x
After 3 failed attempts with other recipes I had given up (& I did search here for a recipe last week but there was nothing). These turned out perfect!
I’m so glad they worked for you Amanda, that’s great to hear!! N x
I’m going to give this recipe a go. I love crumpets. I just ordered on line from Victoria’s Basement 3 sets of 2 non stick crumpet rings, I can’t wait for delivery. Might practice on the egg ring I have. Get the mistakes out of the way 😜.justgoogle the rings there’s heaps on the net and not expensive. I’ll eat crumpets with anything on. Love then.😊
Enjoy Mary!! N x
Oh Dear Lord how good Are They , Yum, delicious. Love mine with butter and Honey. Perfect at This time We Are having thick fog for half a Day today was3/12 C. Love Dozers eyes. Thank YOU so much. Come over got big pot Of veggi soup. Keep healthy and warm.
Yum, sounds great Vera, stay warm and safe!! N x
Marcus Wareing has a really good recipe for crumpets too which I have made several times
But is it as good as mine 🤔😂
Crumpets…yummy will be making
But since arriving here in Australia I can’t get good Scottish thick cut dark whiskey marmalade, nor have I be able to source a recipe
All the marmalade here in Australia is too sweet . I note you mention you might be posting a marmalade recipe …can’t wait
Your biggest fan in South Australia 😎😋
I’ll have to now Jane – perfect for these crumpets and some scones! N x
By far the best way to eat crumpets is to pan fry them in a fypan with lots of butter. Turn them once to give the other side to soak up the butter. Then put your favourite topping on them. Give it a go you will be surprised how good it is.
Can never go wrong with butter can you Peta?! N x
Can you use self raising flour instead? Or bi carb soda instead of baking powder?
Hi Dani, I imagine the self raising instead of the plain flour will work (omit the baking powder). They may have a little more rise in them but should work fine. N x
I’m lucky here in Spain as we can get Warburton’s crumpets from time to time but I have to try this recipe. I really appreciate your working so hard on perfecting the recipes, taking the time and trouble away from us! The original (I checked) is nothing like as clear! My so is a budding home cook and nowadays I advise him to “check Nagi” and not just “check Delia” as I used to! Thanks for tasty, great recipes that almost never fail (‘almost’ being my fault, of course).
Thanks so much Jim ❤️ N x
Jim – you are ‘lucky’ if you live on the Costa in Spain – but you try inland Spain!! No crumpets here!!
I too made these as part of my lockdown baking when Warburtons shared the recipe. First try scorched, but the second came out perfect. As an American living in the UK, I then moved onto English muffins. They’ve come out pretty well, but I’d love to see them with your Nagi magic fingers.
As a former Pom, I agree, honey and butter are traditional, but I do urge you to try a toasted crumpet topped with Hollandaise and a poached egg. I’m drooling slightly as I type this…
YES! Sounds like my kinda’ breakfast Kate! N x
Just made them, no rings so I used the pie maker.
Just outstanding, never buy commercial one again.
Great hack Bill! N x
Hey Nagi, random question but I don’t usually like honey but yours looks very light and mellow, is it a store bought at all and if so could I find out what brand it is? Thanks so much
As a Brit living in Melbourne I could cry thinking how much I miss Warburtons. I don’t have the rings but I think I could improvise with cutters maybe? How did you come across the recipe?
Spotlight Stores have crumpet rings!
I am a very excited POM! Thank you for sharing! The crumpets I buy in the Aussie supermarkets just don’t seem as good. Ooof I love covering them in nutella and squeezing them and watching the chocolate ooze out! I’ll try them with my egg rings.
YUM!!!! Sounds great Amy! N x
Look fantastic. First recipe I’ve ever seen that actually look like real crumpets! 😁
And they taste like them too Lorraine! N x
I’m so thrilled that you’ve made this recipe! I bought crumpet rings years ago and have never used them as I didn’t know how. Also – my favorite is butter and vegemite. Thanks again!
Perfect Lorelle! N x